The +374 country code is for Armenia. If you see an incoming call starting with +374 or need to dial an Armenian number from abroad, this guide covers the format, carriers, and best times to call.
Armenia is a landlocked country in the South Caucasus with a population of about 3 million. The Armenian diaspora is several times larger than the country itself, with major communities in Russia, the US (especially Los Angeles), and France.
Quick answer: Dial +374 followed by the 8-digit local number (drop the leading 0). Mobile numbers start with 9. Yerevan landlines start with 10. Armenia uses UTC+4 year-round with no daylight saving.
How to call Armenia: quick reference
Russia and the US have the largest Armenian diaspora communities. Drop the leading 0 from the local number when dialing internationally.
| Calling from | Dialing format |
|---|---|
| Russia | 8-10-374-[local number] |
| US/Canada mobile | +374 [local number] |
| US/Canada landline | 011-374-[local number] |
| France | 00-374-[local number] |
| Georgia | 00-374-[local number] |
| Iran | 00-374-[local number] |
Understanding Armenia phone numbers
Armenian phone numbers are 8 digits after the country code. The trunk prefix is 0, which you drop when dialing from abroad.
Mobile numbers
Mobile numbers start with 9:
- Domestic: 0 9X XXX XXX (9 digits with trunk prefix)
- International: +374 9X XXX XXX (drop the 0)
Common mobile prefixes: 91, 93, 94, 95, 96, 98, 99.
Landline numbers
Landlines use area codes. Yerevan uses 10, other regions use 2-digit codes:
| City/Region | Area code | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Yerevan | 10 | +374 10 XXX XXX |
| Gyumri | 312 | +374 312 XXXXX |
| Vanadzor | 322 | +374 322 XXXXX |
| Echmiadzin | 231 | +374 231 XXXXX |
| Kapan | 285 | +374 285 XXXXX |
Trunk prefix
Armenia uses 0 as the trunk prefix. Domestically, dial 010 for Yerevan or 091 for a mobile. Internationally, drop the 0: +374 10 or +374 91.
Mobile carriers in Armenia
Three operators serve Armenia.
VivaCell-MTS
The largest operator, owned by Russia's MTS. Uses prefixes 93, 94, 77. Good coverage across the country including rural areas.
Ucom
Formerly Orange Armenia, rebranded after acquisition. Uses prefixes 55, 95, 91. Strong in Yerevan with growing rural coverage.
Team Telecom Armenia
Formerly Beeline Armenia, now locally owned. Uses prefixes 96, 99, 43. Competitive pricing, focused on urban areas.
All three carriers provide 4G coverage in cities. Rural and mountainous areas may have weaker signals.
Don't confuse +374 with nearby codes
Armenia shares borders with Georgia, Iran, Turkey, and Azerbaijan. The country codes are distinct:
| Code | Country | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| +374 | Armenia | This article |
| +995 | Georgia | Northern neighbor |
| +98 | Iran | Southern neighbor |
| +90 | Turkey | Western neighbor (border closed) |
| +994 | Azerbaijan | Eastern neighbor (no direct calls) |
| +7 | Russia | Large Armenian diaspora |
Note on Azerbaijan
Due to the conflict between Armenia and Azerbaijan, direct phone calls between the two countries are not possible. Calls route through third countries if attempted.
Time zone considerations
Armenia uses Armenia Time (AMT), UTC+4 year-round. There is no daylight saving time.
| Location | Time difference from Armenia |
|---|---|
| New York | -9 hours (winter) / -8 hours (summer) |
| Los Angeles | -12 hours (winter) / -11 hours (summer) |
| London | -4 hours (winter) / -3 hours (summer) |
| Paris | -3 hours (winter) / -2 hours (summer) |
| Moscow | -1 hour |
Best times to call
From Los Angeles (large Armenian community), morning calls (7-10 AM Pacific) reach Armenia in the evening (6-9 PM). From Moscow, there's just a 1-hour difference, making any time convenient.
Communication in Armenia
Business hours
Standard business hours are 9 AM to 6 PM, Monday to Friday. Banks typically close at 5 PM. Many shops stay open until 8 PM or later. Government offices may have shorter hours.
Languages
Armenian is the official language, written in its own alphabet. Russian is widely spoken, especially by older generations and in business. English is less common but growing among younger people in Yerevan.
Network quality
Mobile coverage is good in Yerevan and other cities. 4G is available in urban areas. Rural and mountainous regions may have limited coverage. Internet connectivity has improved but can be inconsistent outside major towns.
The Armenian diaspora
Where Armenians live abroad
The Armenian diaspora is estimated at 7-8 million people, more than double Armenia's population of 3 million. Russia has the largest community (over 2 million), followed by the United States (about 500,000, with the largest concentration in Los Angeles), France (around 500,000), Georgia, Iran, Lebanon, and Syria.
Why they call home
The diaspora formed through multiple waves: the 1915 genocide dispersed Armenians across the Middle East and beyond, Soviet-era restrictions limited emigration until 1991, and economic difficulties in the 1990s drove another wave to Russia and the West. Many diaspora Armenians maintain close ties with relatives, sending remittances and visiting during holidays.
Dialing examples
Calling a Yerevan landline
Local number: 010 12 34 56
From abroad: +374 10 12 34 56 (drop the leading 0)
Calling an Armenian mobile
Local number: 091 12 34 56
From abroad: +374 91 12 34 56 (drop the leading 0)
Calling Gyumri
Local number: 0312 12345
From abroad: +374 312 12345
From Russia
Use the Russian international access code 8-10:
8-10 374 91 12 34 56
Common mistakes to avoid
Keeping the trunk prefix
Don't dial the leading 0 when calling from abroad. A number given as 091 12 34 56 becomes +374 91 12 34 56 internationally.
Confusing with Azerbaijan
Armenia is +374, Azerbaijan is +994. Direct calls between these countries don't connect due to the ongoing conflict.
Forgetting regional codes
Yerevan uses 10, but other cities have 3-digit area codes (312 for Gyumri, 322 for Vanadzor). Make sure you have the complete number including the area code.
Time zone confusion
Armenia does not observe daylight saving time, so the time difference with Western countries changes twice a year. Check the current offset before calling.
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Frequently asked questions (FAQ)
What country uses +374?
Armenia. Any phone number starting with +374 is Armenian.
How many digits are in an Armenian phone number?
8 digits after the country code. Mobile numbers start with 9, Yerevan landlines start with 10, other regions use 3-digit area codes.
What is Armenia's trunk prefix?
0. Armenians dial 0 before local numbers domestically. Drop this 0 when calling from abroad.
What time zone is Armenia in?
UTC+4 year-round. Armenia does not observe daylight saving time.
Can I call Azerbaijan from Armenia?
No. Direct calls between Armenia and Azerbaijan are blocked due to the conflict. Calls must route through third countries.
Do Armenians speak English?
English is limited outside Yerevan. Russian is more widely spoken, especially by older generations. In Yerevan, younger people often speak some English.
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